Primate keeper licences

There are now strict rules to ensure that only those able to provide zoo-level welfare standards will be able to keep primates.

From 6 April 2026 anyone other than licensed zoos and certain medical research facilities keeping primates must have a primate keeper licence.

Primates include:

  • marmosets
  • tamarins
  • squirrel monkeys
  • spider monkeys
  • capuchin monkeys
  • lemurs
  • lorisids (also known as bush babies)

Existing private primate keepers could apply for a primate licence from April 2025. By April 2026, all private primate keepers and people proposing to keep a primate will be required to hold a licence. Licences will be valid for a maximum of three years, with further assessment to ensure continued compliance on renewal.

From April 2026 a person keeping a primate without a primate keeper licence will be committing a criminal offence. Conviction for unlicensed keeping of a primate carries a penalty of imprisonment for a term of up to six months, an unlimited fine, or both.
  

See the regulations on keeping primates